Often, when considering the prevention and treatment of sunburn, we fail to realize that our furry friends are as vulnerable to the sun's harsh rays as are we. While dogs sunburn less easily than do we, it is still possible and must be treated. Below are some ways in which the dog days of summer can remain enjoyable for both you and your best friend.
As is true for humans, it is important to leave the sun immediately upon noticing the onset of a
burn
. This may be more difficult to spot due to your dog's coat, but sunburn on noses, ears or other more exposed areas is usually more easily noticed. Ensure that your dogs have a shaded area or doghouse in which to play and rest during hot parts of the day.
Dehydration
often sets in shortly after a sunburn, so the shaded area should include a plentiful supply of water. It may be best to place your dogs' main water dish in a shaded area, thus requiring them to seek shade throughout the day in order to drink. This also lessens wasteful evaporation caused by exposing water to direct sunlight.
Other remedies that apply to humans are equally applicable when dogs sunburn. If the burn is near an eye, it is probably best to let nature run its course rather than risking infection due to non-sterile application procedures.
Apply aloe vera extract to the burned areas as frequently as possible
. Also, bathing is an effective means of both lessening
sunburn pain
and of helping hydrate and heal damaged tissue. Bathe your dog in a mixture of water and oatmeal or baking soda, applying witchhazel to the burns afterward. Re-apply witchhazel as often as possible.
Since dogs lack the ability to make decisions and judgment calls, taking preventative measures is much better by far than is treating a burn after the fact. Here are a few factors of which to be aware when adopting a strategy to prevent dogs sunburn.
First, it is possible to apply sunscreen to dogs. Choose a product without PAVA, as this is toxic to dogs and there is no way to prevent them from attempting to lick off sunscreen. Apply the sunscreen to ears, the tip of the nose, groin area, chest, and any other areas where the coat is lighter and the skin more exposed.
Also, consider clothing for your dog. Dog clothes are more than just a cute, needless addition. They protect your dog's sensitive skin while out in the sun. Many pet stores sell shirts, caps, shoes and other accessories that can help your friend enjoy more time outdoors while also looking great and attracting more attention--something most dogs enjoy.
Avoid the outdoors during times when sunlight is more direct.
UV rays
are most present from 10:00 A.M. until about 4:00 P.M., so by only bringing your dog outside earlier in the morning or later in the evening, the risk of sunburn is minimized.
Many pet owners fail to consider the effects of a day in the sun on their furry friends. By keeping the above in mind, your long and lazy summer outings can remain fun for the entire family.